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Outstanding common stock refers to the total number of shares:


A) Issued.
B) Issued plus treasury stock.
C) Issued less treasury stock.
D) Authorized.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The corporation's own stock that has been issued and then repurchased by the company is referred to as:


A) Preferred Stock.
B) Authorized Stock.
C) Treasury Stock.
D) Common Stock.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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A company credits Additional Paid-in Capital for the portion of the cash proceeds above par value received for the issuance of stock.

A) True
B) False

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Stock repurchases reduce the number of shares outstanding, thereby increasing earnings per share.

A) True
B) False

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The board of directors of Capstone Inc. declared a $0.60 per share cash dividend on its $1 par common stock. On the date of declaration, there were 50,000 shares authorized, 20,000 shares issued, and 5,000 shares held as treasury stock. What is the entry for the dividend declaration?


A) Dividends \quad\quad 9,000
Dividends Payable \quad 9,000
B)  Dividends 9,000 Cash 9,000\begin{array}{ll}\text { Dividends } & 9,000\\\text { Cash }& 9,000\end{array}
C) Dividends \quad\quad 10,000
Dividends Payable \quad\quad 10,000
D) Dividends \quad\quad 10,000
Cash \quad\quad 10,000

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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California Adventures issues 5,000 shares of 8%, $100 par value preferred stock at the beginning of 2011. All remaining shares are common stock. The company was not able to pay dividends in 2011, but plans to pay dividends of $100,000 in 2012. Assuming the preferred stock is noncumulative, how much of the $100,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders in 2012?


A) $40,000 to preferred stockholders and $60,000 to common stockholders.
B) $80,000 to preferred stockholders and $20,000 to common stockholders.
C) $20,000 to preferred stockholders and $80,000 to common stockholders.
D) $100,000 to preferred stockholders and $0 to common stockholders.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Par value has a direct relationship to the market value of the common stock. Par value is the legal capital per share of stock that's assigned when the corporation is first established. Par value has no relationship to the market value of the common stock.

A) True
B) False

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The balance of Retained Earning at the end of the year represents:


A) current year's profits less payments to owners.
B) total earnings less payments to owners over the life of the company.
C) total contributions from owners less withdrawals over the life of the company.
D) total earnings over the life of the company.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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When treasury stock is resold at a gain, the difference between its cost and the cash received when resold:


A) Increases net income.
B) Increases stockholders' equity.
C) Has no effect on net income or stockholders' equity.
D) Increases net income but decreases stockholders' equity.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Donnie Hilfiger has the following balances in its stockholders' equity accounts on December 31, 2012: Treasury Stock, $375,000; Common Stock, $350,000; Preferred Stock, $1,200,000; Retained Earnings, $1,675,000; and Additional Paid-in Capital, $3,150,000. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet for Donnie Hilfiger as of December 31, 2012.

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Retained Earnings represent a company's:


A) Net income less dividends since the company first started.
B) Undistributed net assets.
C) Extra paid-in capital.
D) Undistributed cash.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Match the following terms with their definitions. Each letter is used only once.

Premises
Redeemable.
Issued stock.
Treasury stock.
Retained earnings.
Outstanding stock.
Authorized stock.
Angel investors.
Paid-in capital.
Limited liability.
Cumulative.
Responses
Shares receive priority for future dividends, if dividends are not paid in a given year
Shares held by investors
Shares available to sell
The amount invested by stockholders
Shares actually sold
Shareholders can lose no more than the amount they invested in the company
The earnings not paid out in dividends
Shares can be returned to the corporation at a predetermined price
The corporation's own stock that it reacquired
Wealthy individuals in the business community willing to risk investment funds on a promising business venture

Correct Answer

Redeemable.
Issued stock.
Treasury stock.
Retained earnings.
Outstanding stock.
Authorized stock.
Angel investors.
Paid-in capital.
Limited liability.
Cumulative.

The PE ratio:


A) tends to be higher for growth stocks.
B) tends to be higher for value stocks.
C) indicates how a stock is trading in relation to cumulative earnings over the life of the company.
D) typically is less than 1.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Common stockholders usually have all of the following rights except:


A) To receive dividends when declared.
B) To share in the distribution of assets.
C) To elect board of directors.
D) To participate in the day-to-day operations.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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On November 6, Coleman Corp. reacquired 1,000 shares of its $2 par value common stock for $27 each. On November 20, Coleman Corp. reissued 400 shares for $30 each. Which of the following is correct regarding the effect of the journal entry for the reissued shares?


A) Assets decrease.
B) Liabilities decrease.
C) Expenses increase.
D) Stockholders' Equity increases.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Explain the difference between authorized, issued, and outstanding shares.

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Authorized stock is the total number of ...

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Hayes Corporation issues 100 shares of its $1 par value common stock for $15 per share. The entry to record the issuance will not include a:


A) Debit to Cash $1,500.
B) Credit to Additional Paid-In Capital $1,400.
C) Credit to Common Stock of $100.
D) All of the other options would be includeD.The journal entry would be:

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The par value of shares issued is normally recorded in the:


A) Additional Paid-in Capital account.
B) Common Stock account.
C) Retained Earnings account.
D) Treasury Stock account.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A corporation has lower taxes and less paperwork relative to sole-proprietorships and partnerships. A corporation has higher taxes and more paperwork relative to sole-proprietorships and partnerships.

A) True
B) False

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If a company issues 1,000 shares of $1 par value common stock for $30 per share, what would be the effect on the accounting equation?


A) Increase assets and increase liabilities.
B) Increase assets and increase revenue.
C) Increase assets and increase stockholders' equity.
D) Increase assets and decrease stockholders' equity.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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