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A contingent liability is recorded only if a loss is at least reasonably possible and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

A) True
B) False

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Assume that on July 1, 2012, Togo's issues a $2 million, one-year note. Interest is payable at maturity. Determine the amount of interest expense that should be recorded in a year-end adjusting entry under each of the following independent assumptions: Interest Rate \quad Fiscal Year-End 1. 8%8 \% \quad\quad\quad December 31 2. 9%9 \% \quad\quad\quad September 30 3. 6%6 \% \quad\quad\quad October 31 4. 7%7 \% \quad\quad\quad January 31

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United Supply has a $5 million liability at December 31, 2012, of which $1 million is payable in each of the next five years. United Supply reports the liability on the balance sheet as:


A) a $5 million current liability.
B) a $5 million long-term liability.
C) a $1 million current liability and a $4 million long-term liability.
D) a $4 million current liability and a $1 million long-term liability.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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On November 1, 2012, Dual Systems borrows $200,000 to expand operations. Dual Systems signs a six-month, 9% promissory note. Interest is payable at maturity. Dual System's year-end is December 31. 1. Record the issuance of the note by Dual Systems. 2. Record the appropriate adjusting entry for the note by Dual Systems on December 31, 2012. 3. Record the payment of the note by Dual Systems at maturity on April 30, 2013.

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Regarding a contingent liability, when no amount within a range of potential losses appears more likely than others, we record the maximum amount in the range.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a contingency that should be recorded?


A) The company is being sued and a loss is reasonably possible and reasonably estimable.
B) The company deducts life insurance premiums from employees' paychecks.
C) The company offers a two-year warranty and the expenses can be reasonably estimated.
D) It is probable that the company will receive $100,000 in settlement of a lawsuit.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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We record interest expense in the period in which we pay it, rather than in the period we incur it.

A) True
B) False

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All states impose a general state sales tax, and many areas include an additional local sales tax.

A) True
B) False

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A contingent liability is an existing, uncertain situation that might result in a loss.

A) True
B) False

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Two competing advertising agencies provide similar services, but record sales using different methods. 1. Diversified Advertising records sales and sales taxes in separate accounts. For the month of March, sales total $10,000 and sales taxes are $600. 2. Centralized Advertising records sales and sales taxes together. For the month of March, sales total $5,300, including a 6% sales tax. Record sales revenue and the related sales tax payable for (1) Diversified Advertising and (2) Centralized Advertising.

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Which of the following are included in an employer's payroll tax expense?


A) Employer portion of FICA taxes.
B) Federal unemployment taxes.
C) State unemployment taxes.
D) All of the other answers are correct

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Listed below are several terms and phrases associated with current liabilities. Pair each item in the first column (by number) with the item in the second column that is most appropriately associated with it. Listed below are several terms and phrases associated with current liabilities. Pair each item in the first column (by number) with the item in the second column that is most appropriately associated with it.

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Which of the following is true regarding the relationship between net income reported in the income statement and taxable income reported to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) ?


A) Net income and taxable income are always the same amount.
B) Net income and taxable income are rarely the same amount.
C) Net income is always larger than taxable income.
D) Taxable income is always larger than net income.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Universal Travel, Inc. borrowed $500,000 on November 1, 2012, and signed a twelve-month note bearing interest at 6%. Principal and interest are payable in full at maturity on October 31, 2013. In connection with this note, Universal Travel, Inc. should report interest payable at December 31, 2012, in the amount of:


A) $8,000.
B) $30,000.
C) $5,000.
D) $25,000.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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On November 1, 2012, The Bagel Factory signed a $100,000, 6%, six-month note payable with the amount borrowed plus accrued interest due six months later on May 1, 2013. The Bagel Factory should report interest payable at December 31, 2012, in the amount of:


A) $0.
B) $1,000.
C) $2,000.
D) $3,000.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Skypt Co. is involved in a lawsuit and sued by Quart Co. for $500,000. Skypt feels it is probable that it will lose the lawsuit. What should Skypt Co. and Quart Co. record or disclose concerning the lawsuit?


A) Skypt Co. should record a $500,000 contingent liability; Quart Co. should record a $500,000 contingent gain.
B) Skypt Co. should record a $500,000 contingent liability; Quart Co. should not record or disclose a contingent gain.
C) Skypt Co. should disclose a $500,000 contingent liability; Quart Co. should disclose a $500,000 contingent gain.
D) Skypt Co. should not record or disclose a contingent liability; Quart Co. should record a $500,000 contingent gain.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Interest is stated in terms of a percentage rate to be applied to the face value of the loan.

A) True
B) False

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On November 1, Vacation Desinations borrows $1.5 million and issues a six-month, 8% note payable. Interest is payable at maturity. Record the issuance of the note and the appropriate adjusting entry for interest expense at December 31, the end of the reporting period.

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of a liability?


A) It represents a probable, future sacrifice of economic benefits.
B) It must be payable in cash.
C) It arises from present obligations to other entities.
D) It results from past transactions or events.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Mike Gundy is a college football coach making a salary of $2,400,000 a year ($200,000 per month) . Employers are required to withhold a 6.2% Social Security tax up to a maximum base amount and a 1.45% Medicare tax with no maximum. Assuming the FICA maximum base amount is $106,800, how much will be withheld during the year for the coach's Social Security and Medicare.


A) $34,800.
B) $41,422.
C) $183,600.
D) None of these amounts is correct

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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