A) open-market operations.
B) the bank rate.
C) the government expenditure.
D) the prime interest rate.
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Multiple Choice
A) achieve the desired interest rate.
B) raise money for government spending.
C) reduce the amount of government securities it holds.
D) raise money for a future tax cut.
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Multiple Choice
A) increases the overnight rate.
B) results in a selling of government securities.
C) is compatible with the economic goal of correcting a trade deficit.
D) conflicts with the economic goal of correcting a trade deficit.
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Multiple Choice
A) line 4
B) line 3
C) line 2
D) line 1
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Multiple Choice
A) The Bank of Canada borrows from investment dealers.
B) The Bank of Canada borrows from the chartered banks.
C) the chartered banks,investment dealers,and other financial market participants borrow and lend funds for one day.
D) The Bank of Canada lends to the Department of Finance.
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Multiple Choice
A) A fall in interest rates decreases the money supply,causing an increase in investment spending,output,and employment.
B) A rise in interest rates increases the money supply,causing a decrease in investment spending,output,and employment.
C) The money supply is decreased,which increases the interest rate,and causes investment spending,output,and employment to decrease.
D) The money supply is increased,which decreases the interest rate,and causes investment spending,output,and employment to increase.
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Multiple Choice
A) A decrease in the money supply will lower the interest rate,increase investment spending,and increase GDP.
B) A decrease in the money supply will raise the interest rate,decrease investment spending,and decrease GDP.
C) An increase in the money supply will raise the interest rate,decrease investment spending,and decrease GDP.
D) An increase in the money supply will lower the interest rate,increase investment spending,and increase GDP.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the Bank of Canada is always willing to make loans to chartered banks that are short of reserves.
B) fiscal policy always works at cross purposes with an expansionary monetary policy.
C) the circularity or feedback problem complicates an expansionary monetary policy more than it does a restrictive monetary policy.
D) chartered banks may not be willing to lend their excess reserves to the customers.
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Multiple Choice
A) decrease by 1 percentage point.
B) decrease by 2 percentage points.
C) increase by 1 percentage point.
D) increase by 2 percentage points.
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Multiple Choice
A) a decline in real output will shift both the transactions demand curve for money and the total money demand curve to the right.
B) a decline in the interest rate will shift the asset demand curve for money to the right,but leave the total money demand curve unchanged.
C) deflation will shift both the transactions demand curve for money and the total money demand curve to the left.
D) inflation will shift the transactions demand curve for money to the right,but leave the total money demand curve unchanged.
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) fall,causing households and businesses to hold less money.
B) rise,causing households and businesses to hold less money.
C) rise,causing households and businesses to hold more money.
D) fall,causing households and businesses to hold more money.
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Multiple Choice
A) chartered banks lend to large corporations.
B) the Bank of Canada lends to large corporations.
C) savings and loan associations lend to home builders.
D) the Bank of Canada lends to chartered banks.
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Multiple Choice
A) sell bonds,which would cause bond prices to fall and the interest rate to fall.
B) buy bonds,which would cause bond prices to rise and the interest rate to fall.
C) have insufficient liquidity,which would cause them to reduce their spending on consumer goods.
D) buy bonds,which would cause bond prices to fall and the interest rate to rise.
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Multiple Choice
A) the opportunity cost of holding money increases as the interest rate rises.
B) it is more attractive to hold money at high interest rates than at low interest rates.
C) bond prices rise as interest rates rise.
D) the opportunity cost of holding money declines as the interest rate rises.
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Multiple Choice
A) vertical line.
B) horizontal line.
C) line sloping upward to the right.
D) line sloping downward to the right.
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Multiple Choice
A) demand-for-money curve shifts to the left.
B) investment-demand curve shifts to the left.
C) saving schedule shifts downward.
D) investment-demand curve shifts to the right.
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Multiple Choice
A) changes in the bank rate
B) open-market operations
C) changes in tax rates
D) switching government deposits into and out of the chartered banks
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Multiple Choice
A) the supply of bonds in the bond market will decline and the interest rate will rise.
B) the supply of bonds in the bond market will increase and the interest rate will decline.
C) the demand for bonds in the bond market will decline and the interest rate will rise.
D) the demand for bonds in the bond market will rise and the interest rate will fall.
Correct Answer
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