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Select acidic oxide from the choices given.


A) CaO
B) Na2O
C) Na2O2
D) P4O6
E) KOH

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Determine all of the ionic hydrides from the compounds listed below. I.CaH2 II.H2S III.SiH4


A) I only
B) II only
C) I and II
D) I and III
E) II and III

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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A

Hydrogen plays an important role in many industrial processes.Write a balanced chemical equation for its production by the reaction of propane (C3H8, obtained from natural gas)and steam.

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C3H8(g)+ 3H2O...

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Which of the following substances is a superoxide?


A) KO2
B) Na2O2
C) CO2
D) CaO
E) Al2O3

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Write the chemical formula of the peroxide ion.

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Which of these aqueous solutions has the lowest pH?


A) 0.100 M NaOH
B) 0.100 M Na2O
C) 0.100 M Na3N
D) all of these solutions have the same pH due to the leveling effect
E) these all are solutions of weak bases, so Kb values are needed in order to decide

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A

Which one of these elements is a liquid at room temperature?


A) bromine
B) chlorine
C) fluorine
D) iodine
E) selenium

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The bond energy of F2 is unusually low, in comparison with the other halogens, due to the small size of the fluorine atom.Which of the following periodic properties is also unusually low in the case of fluorine?


A) first ionization energy
B) electron affinity
C) electronegativity
D) diatomic bond length
E) ionic radius

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Alkali metal hydrides are very reactive with water, forming H2 gas.

A) True
B) False

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What element is the most abundant by mass in Earth's crust?


A) Fe
B) H
C) K
D) P
E) O

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Phosphoric acid is the most important of the phosphorus oxoacids.Industrially, phosphoric acid is prepared by


A) the Ostwald process.
B) the Haber process.
C) the reaction of phosphate rock with sulfuric acid.
D) the reaction of P4O10 with water.
E) the Frasch process.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Write an equation for a laboratory preparation of nitrogen gas.

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NH4NO2(s)\(\rarr\) 2H2O(g)+ N2(g)

When liquid phosphorus trichloride reacts with water, the products are


A) PCl5 and H3PO4.
B) H3PO3 and Cl2.
C) H3PO4 and HCl.
D) H3PO4 and Cl2.
E) H3PO3 and HCl.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of these substances is being considered as a replacement fuel for gasoline?


A) D2O
B) H2
C) NO2
D) F2
E) He

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following choices is/are ionic oxides? I.SrO II.SiO2 III.SO2


A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I and II
E) II and III

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following will oxidize gold?


A) concentrated nitric acid
B) concentrated hydrochloric acid
C) aqua regia, a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated hydrochloric acid
D) all of the above can oxidize gold
E) none of the above can oxidize gold because it is a noble metal and too low on the activity series

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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The presence of ozone in the upper atmosphere is important because


A) O3 absorbs outgoing radiation from the earth's surface, thus helping to keep the earth warm.
B) O3 absorbs harmful solar radiation.
C) O3 dissolves in water droplets and is very reactive.
D) O3 is a major reactant in photosynthesis.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Based on the following options, select the compound with hydrogen in the - 1 oxidation state.


A) NaH
B) B2H6
C) H2SO4
D) H2S
E) PH3

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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List the following acids in order of increasing acid strength: HOCl, HClO3, HClO4


A) HOCl < HClO3 < HClO4
B) HClO4 < HClO3 < HOCl
C) HClO3 < HClO4 < HOCl
D) HOCl < HClO4 < HClO3
E) HClO3 < HClO < HClO4

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following choices is/are covalent oxides? I.SrO II.SiO2 III.SO2


A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I and II
E) II and III

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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