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Inflation robs an economy of true growth and __________ negatively impacts the confidence levels of consumers and business operators alike.


A) Physically
B) Psychologically
C) Demographically
D) Geographically
E) Mentally

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following terms describes the set of values,beliefs,rules,language,and institutions held by a specific group of people?


A) Culture
B) Ethnocentricity
C) Institutional society
D) Social myopia

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Under the basic principle of supply,as the price goes down,manufacturers and suppliers of a product tend to supply less of the product to the market.

A) True
B) False

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If we graph the supply and demand curves for a product at a specific time,the point on the graph where the two curves intersect is called the stress point.

A) True
B) False

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Economic contraction occurs when


A) Spending increases
B) Spending declines
C) Jobs increase
D) Inflation decreases

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Economies move and grow as a result of activities of the following:


A) Consumers
B) Businesses
C) Government
D) large businesses
E) Everyone

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A core fundamental of an open,economic environment,the Law of Supply and Demand,refers to the ability of the market,independent of external influences,to determine the:


A) amount of product or service that will be bought or sold
B) price for which a product or service will be bought and sold
C) amount of product or service that will be produced
D) speed at which a product or service will be bought or sold
E) relative stability of demand for a product or service

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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In most large cities there are a large number of bakeries.These bakeries produce similar,but not identical,products.Some bakeries claim to have the best cheesecakes in town,while others brag about their cookies or specialty breads.The bakery market in a large city is an example of:


A) monopolistic competition.
B) perfect competition.
C) an oligopoly.
D) a monopoly.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Contrast monopolistic markets to purely competitive markets and give an example of each.

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Purely competitive markets are markets w...

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The following contributing factor has NOT helped Canada be seen as a safe and lucrative place to do business:


A) Possess a strong, fair, and equitable legal system
B) Existence of corruption
C) Possession of a strong natural resource base
D) National and provincial debt levels are within acceptable limits
E) Banking system is considered one of the most efficient and techno-savvy in the world

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A devaluation of the Canadian dollar would make Canadian goods cheaper to foreign buyers.

A) True
B) False

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The standard of living rises because people have less money to spend.

A) True
B) False

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An oligopoly is a market that is characterized by:


A) one firm that totally dominates the supply of the product.
B) a large number of small firms all producing very similar products.
C) a few large sellers who dominate the market supply.
D) several small firms that compete primarily by differentiating their products.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The markets for laundry detergents,soft drinks,and automobiles all are dominated by just a few sellers.Economists would classify these markets as examples of:


A) monopolistic competition.
B) perfect competition.
C) an oligopoly.
D) a monopoly.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Economic expansion occurs when an economy is growing and people are spending more money.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss the issue of Foreign Direct Investment into Canada as a result of our economic development.

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The end result is that many domestic and...

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In Canada,laws prohibit the formation of most types of monopoly.

A) True
B) False

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The strategy of global marketing involves selling the same product in essentially the same way everywhere in the world.

A) True
B) False

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Economic expansion occurs when


A) fewer goods and services are produced than consumers demand.
B) an economy is growing and people are spending more money.
C) a nation's standard of living drops quickly.
D) employment levels decline over time.
E) prices begin to rise and incomes begin to fall.

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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Currency fluctuations can be an advantage to firms trading in the global market.

A) True
B) False

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