A) Thinking about having left the iron plugged in
B) Ruminating about the number of people who touched a door handle
C) Washing in response to thoughts of contamination
D) Thinking about being buried alive
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Multiple Choice
A) In HRT, the individual learns a new response to compete with the habit of hair-pulling.
B) HRT is a form of psychological treatment in which the individual is simultaneously exposed to a stimulus and a condition causing discomfort.
C) HRT is mostly ineffective in treating trichotillomania and is rarely used for the purpose.
D) In HRT, the individual is exposed to an object or situation that evokes fear and is widely used in treating phobias.
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Multiple Choice
A) obsessive-compulsive disorder.
B) acute stress disorder.
C) specific phobia.
D) general anxiety disorder.
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Multiple Choice
A) obsessive-compulsive disorder.
B) post-traumatic stress disorder.
C) acute stress disorder.
D) panic disorder.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) the association of certain bodily sensations with memories of the last panic attack
B) an irrational unabating fear of a particular object, activity or situation that provokes immense anxiety and disrupts functioning
C) commonly occurs soon after a traumatic event
D) a pattern of abnormal motor symptoms, such as uncontrollable twitches, vocalizations, and facial grimaces.
E) behavioral technique in which the client is totally immersed in the sensation of anxiety while in the presence of the feared stimulus
F) a persistent and intrusive idea, thought, impulse or image
G) a period when an individual feels overwhelmed by a range of highly unpleasant physical sensations
H) a disorder involving a severe disturbance in the ability to relate to others in which the individual is unresponsive to people, is apathetic, and prefers to be alone rather than to interact with friends or family.
I) Treatment that consists of cognitive restructuring, exposure to bodily cues associated with panic attacks, and breathing retraining.
J) A procedure in which clients gradually expose themselves to increasingly challenging anxiety provoking situations.
K) intense anxiety about being trapped or stranded in a situation where there may be no escape
L) intense, inappropriate anxiety regarding being away from caregivers.
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Multiple Choice
A) a panic attack.
B) panic disorder.
C) post-traumatic stress disorder.
D) dissociative disorder.
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Multiple Choice
A) 5%
B) 15%
C) 30%
D) 40%
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Multiple Choice
A) acute stress disorder is a subcategory of PTSD.
B) people suffering from generalized anxiety disorder tend to acquire PTSD syndromes very quickly.
C) pharmacotherapy by the use of antidepressant is the only way to generate positive results.
D) trauma potentially allows clients to find positive interpretations of their experiences.
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Multiple Choice
A) Dissociative identity disorder
B) General anxiety disorder
C) Developmental disillusionment
D) Acute stress disorder
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Essay
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) People suffering from specific phobias are easily distressed by minor disruptions of life.
B) Different specific phobias show different patterns of brain activation.
C) Specific phobia is linked with neuroticism.
D) Specific phobia is a disorder which is partially genetically based.
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Multiple Choice
A) Overanxious disorder
B) Avoidant disorder
C) Separation anxiety disorder
D) Panic disorder
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Multiple Choice
A) hypervigilance.
B) schizoid personality disorder.
C) depression.
D) panic disorder.
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True/False
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) a treatment in which clients confront their obsessional thoughts for so long that they lose their meaning
B) a condition where the individual consciously refuses to talk in certain situations
C) a repetitive behavior in response to an obsession
D) a fear reaction exhibited in situations where one might be observed
E) systematically tensing and resting muscle groups all over the body
F) innate, biologically based response to a dangerous or life-threatening situation
G) a disorder characterized by the persistent urge to pull out one's own hair.
H) state in which the individual is inordinately apprehensive, tense, and uneasy about the prospect of something terrible happening
I) the individual feels overwhelmed by a range of highly unpleasant physical sensation.
J) cognitive therapy technique useful in treating phobias and OCD
K) The belief that panic disorder is caused in part by the tendency to interpret cognitive and somatic manifestations of stress and anxiety in a catastrophic manner.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) panic control therapy (PCT) .
B) relaxation training.
C) flooding.
D) thought stopping.
Correct Answer
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